Massive Mistake

The BBC newsite is having problems in reporting figures again:

Quote from BBC Story:

The Langeled project – which at some stage consumed 30% of the world’s entire carbon steel production, and which has come in on time and well under budget – is indeed impressive, and can act as a showcase that may put the Norwegians at the front of the race to construct pipelines for the Russians.

Quote from ‘In Pictures’ section:

Producing the 42-inch pipe sections has consumed about a million tonnes of steel, contributing to global steel shortages and pushing prices higher.

World steel production is of the order of 1 gigatonne (one thousand million tonnes) per annum.


1 million / 1000 million = 1/1000 th
= 0.1 %

Which is still a lot of steel, however it’s 300 times less than the BBC reported. Perhaps it can be 30 % of pipeline for ‘some unit of time’ if the time was short enough.

Lets check if the other numbers make sense…
1 million tonnes of steel were used, each pipe section weighs 25 tonnes, which means 40,000 sections. The pipe is 555 kilometres, so each section should be: 13.875 m in length, which seems about right from the photographs on BBC.

The pipeline will supply 20 % of the UK’s natural gas.

Thanks to H.K.D.H.B. for this story.

Modelling

The daily show gave this simple explanation of modelling whilst discussing how weathermen meterologists predict long term hurricane patterns.

Modelling
Modelling

  1. Scientists
  2. Feed data
  3. into Computers
  4. and make Predictions.
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